NEET, or the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test, is one of the most prestigious medical entrance examinations in India. Every year, lakhs of students appear for NEET with a dream of becoming a doctor or a medical professional. However, the competition is tough, and only a few aspirants make it to a good medical college.
The NEET syllabus is vast and covers Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Among the three subjects, Biology has the most weightage, with 90 questions overall. Therefore, mastering NEET Biology is key to cracking the exam.
To understand the essential syllabus for NEET Biology, one must first understand the exam pattern. NEET Biology covers topics from Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT books. Some of the most critical topics that are covered in NEET Biology are:
1. The Cell
The cell is the structural and functional unit of all living organisms. The chapter covers topics like the cell theory, cell structure, and cell cycle.
2. Genetics and Evolution
Genetics and Evolution cover topics like the principles of inheritance and variation, DNA replication, and mutations, and speciation.
3. Plant Physiology
The chapter covers topics like the anatomy of flowering plants, plant growth, and development, and photosynthesis.
4. Human Physiology
The chapter covers topics like the digestive system, respiratory system, excretory system, and locomotion and movement.
5. Ecology and Environment
The chapter covers topics like ecosystem, population, and conservation of wildlife.
6. Biotechnology and its Applications
The chapter covers topics like recombinant DNA technology, gene therapy, and genetically modified organisms.